A really cool
part of Gunnar’s development in my opinion is the way he has turned into
someone that is insane. Not crazy insane, but mature and in-his-own-world
insane. There is a lot of evidence in his letter to Yoshiko fairly late in the
novel that shows how he is really just doing his own thing, not giving a care
as to what people think of him or what he should be doing. First off, he is
writing the entire letter during half-time, when he is probably supposed to be
invested in the game against Cornell. Coach Palomino is foaming over how bad
the team is playing, yet Gunnar is laid back through it all, not showing any
interest in the game. When coach slaps a player named Isaac Gottlieb for
missing a layup during warmups, Gunnar just thinks/writes, “oh shit.” There is
no sense of exclamation, no emotion, he is just an indifferent observer. At the
same time, Gunnar expresses that he fully capable of crossing the line if he
chooses, and he seems to have fun with it. When the national anthem plays
before the game he refuses to stand, and when reporters approach him because of
this he eventually gets to a point where he equates America with Satan. He
knows that he is being completely random, and he feels perfectly comfortable
acting in that way.
While Gunnar
exhibits a large amount of freedom in his thoughts, words, and actions, Scoby
is a little different as the novel progresses. When we first meet him in the
novel, he is the epitome of coolness. Lost in his own world of music and always
doing his own thing, Nick Scoby is someone to admire. However, he is deeply
negatively influenced by the pressures of public expectation. At first, he was
able to play basketball or explore in his own music genres on his own or with
community friends, but the transition to a public display of his perfection is
uncomfortable to him. In the letter, Gunnar requests for Yoshiko to find a
counselor for Scoby because he is going “insane.” This is a different kind of
insane than the one I label Gunnar with, because it has darker connotation.
Scoby is cracking under pressure, and Gunnar analyzes that the reason for this
is that Scoby is continuously trying to find a “pair of scissors” to cut the “strings.”
This is an allusion to the puppeteer strings illustrated in Invisible Man, where strings represent the
everlasting hold white people have on minorities, namely black people. So the
problem is that Nick has turned into someone that is trying too hard, and its
damaging him. He is trying to free himself from the hold of the strings and
then be his own person. However, to be your own person, Beatty is saying you just have to get over the fact that there are strings in the first place, unfortunately Scoby can't face this reality.
Gunnar is able
to thrive because he knows how to deal with the strings. While Scoby struggles
to snip them away, Gunnar just flat out accepts them. He admits to being
attached, and he can only see the string if his eyes fight the fog of his own spirit
of freedom. Once Gunnar is in the mature state of accepting reality, he
can then take a step back and do whatever he wants. That is why he is able to do stuff like calmy
contemplate whether or not a free-throw is worth it at the height of an
important game, get ink all over the basketball (and
therefore other people’s uniforms!) during the Cornell game, etc. Gunnar feels
his freedom because he understands that the strings are not cut, and he dances.
But he doesn’t dance with the pupetteer, he creates his own rhythm and just
lets himself go. He is purely insane.
I agree, and I think humor helps so much with Gunnar's coping. He sees the strings and laughs at them, thus taking away their power. Scoby sees the strings and tries to run away from them. When he realizes that he's still tied up, he wants to cut them altogether. Dangerous to hate something you can't change. It's sad to see this progression, though -- I loved Scoby so much more than Gunnar, maybe because his emotional struggles seem more real than Gunnar's flippant attitude that, when met with actually serious topics such as suicide, come off as callous more than anything. Well hey, after all, that's why sociopaths succeed in life... less emotion to bog them down. That's sick and twisted and it sucks, but it sounds like that's what Beatty's trying to point out.
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